![]() ![]() Learn more about how the following viruses spread by visiting CDC’s websites: Viruses that can cause meningitis spread in different ways. Only a small number of people who get infected with the viruses that cause meningitis will develop viral meningitis. However, these close contacts are not likely to develop meningitis. How It SpreadsĬlose contacts of someone with viral meningitis can become infected with the virus that made that person sick. People with weakened immune systems caused by diseases, medications (such as chemotherapy), and recent organ or bone marrow transplantationsīabies younger than 1 month old and people with weakened immune systems are also more likely to have severe illness.However, some people have a higher risk of getting the disease, including: People of any age can get viral meningitis. Herpesviruses, including Epstein-Barr virus, herpes simplex viruses, and varicella-zoster virus (which causes chickenpox and shingles).Other viruses that can cause meningitis are Only a small number of people infected with enteroviruses will develop meningitis. Non-polio enteroviruses are the most common cause of viral meningitis in the United States. Babies younger than 1 month old and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to have severe illness from viral meningitis. Only a doctor can determine if someone has meningitis, what is causing it, and the best treatment. However, anyone with symptoms of meningitis should see a doctor right away because any type of meningitis can be serious. Most people get better on their own without treatment. Viral meningitis (when meningitis is caused by a virus) is the most common type of meningitis. ![]()
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